Greenhouse Irrigation System

Greenhouse Irrigation System

Irrigation, in general terms, refers to the delivery of water to the root zone of plants through various methods to compensate for insufficient natural rainfall. Plants absorb water from the soil through their roots to maintain normal growth. However, in greenhouse cultivation, inadequate or improper irrigation often leads to losses in yield and quality.

For optimal plant growth and control, irrigation should be applied in small amounts at frequent intervals.

Due to the intensive labor requirements in greenhouse cultivation, irrigation systems with automation are preferred to avoid time loss. Providing the necessary water for plant development through artificial means increases the importance of irrigation in plant production. Therefore, in greenhouse planning, the water needs of the operation must be determined in advance, as water requirements may vary depending on the crop to be grown. Common irrigation methods used in greenhouses include:

Drip Irrigation: Water is delivered in droplets directly to the plant's root zone through pipes.
Boom Irrigation: Water is evenly distributed over the plants through a movable system.